Examples of pre-test / post-test designs employing paired t-tests

Klingner, J. and Vaughn, S. (2000). The helping behaviors of fifth graders while using collaborative strategic reading during ESL content classes. TESOL Quarterly, 34(1), 69-98.

Milk, R. (1990). Preparing ESL and bilingual teachers for changing roles: Immersion of teachers of LEP children. TESOL Quarterly, 24(3), 407-426.